Under Title 22, how should restraints be used in Adult Residential Facilities?

The correct approach to using restraints in Adult Residential Facilities, according to Title 22, emphasizes that they should be employed as a last resort and only when necessary to ensure the safety of the resident or others. This guideline is grounded in the principles of promoting the dignity and autonomy of individuals residing in these facilities. The use of restraints must be carefully considered, and alternative methods should be employed whenever possible to manage challenging behaviors or ensure safety. Restraints can have significant physical and psychological effects, and therefore, their application is strictly regulated and should follow established protocols.

The other choices present methods that do not align with best practices. Using restraints as a routine measure undermines residents' rights and dignity, while using them based on a staff member’s personal judgment without clear necessity can lead to inconsistent and inappropriate application. Furthermore, employing restraints as a form of discipline is entirely contrary to the values that guide care in residential facilities, which focus on support, treatment, and respect for each individual's autonomy.